7.2. The various factors can affect our in our wellness including: (1 Point) A. Heredity B. Environment C. Health c

[answerhappygod]

7.2. The various factors canaffect our in our wellness including:
(1 Point)
A. Heredity
B. Environment
C. Health care
D. All the above
8.Which of the following is the risk factors for cardiovasculardisease?
(1 Point)
A. Underweight
B. Low blood pressure
C. High blood pressure
D. None of the above
9.Which of the following is the best to describe alphathalassemia?
(1 Point)
A. Known as Cooley’s Anemia.
B. Symptoms appear in the first two years of life.
C. Serious disease in which severe anemia begins beforebirth.
D. None of the above.
10.Which of the following is TRUE regardingtype II diabetes mellitus:
(1 Point)
A. Known as juvenile diabetes
B. Obesity can cause type II diabetes mellitus
C. It can cause metastasis
D. None of the above
11.Your patient has a family history of breast cancer and askswhat she can do to prevent it. You explain that _____.
(1 Point)
A. completely preventing this disease is impossible, butfrequent screening may identify cancer early, which leads tobetter outcomes
B. she is not at risk for cancer because her family membersalready had it
C. she should begin to consider radical surgery because she isvery high risk for developing the same cancer
D. anxiety about cancer is normal, and the physician will answerall of her questions
12.A strategy for improving the effectiveness of teaching healthscreening and early prevention includes _____.
(1 Point)
A. letting people research screening techniques by themselves onthe Internet
B. passing out scholarly pamphlets and brochures using specificscientific terms and language
C. only allowing the doctor to provide the instruction
D. tailoring the education to specific target groups oraudiences
13.Breast, testicular and skin examinations are _____ and can bedone at home.
(1 Point)
A. inexpensive
B. convenient
C. self-administered
D. All the above
14.Which of the following are TRUE about Cysticfibrosis
(1 Point)
Inherited disease that affects the secretory glands.
B. Characterized by the production of abnormal mucus that isexcessively thick and sticky.
C. Can cause Severe constipation.
D. All the above
15.11. Which of the following is anexample of a condition resulting from achromosomal abnormality?
(1 Point)
A. Sickle cell anemia
B. Fetal alcohol syndrome
C. Coronary artery disease
Down syndrome
16.What term is used to describe 'a condition caused in full orin part from a genetic abnormality'?
(1 Point)
A. A chromosome disorder
B. A genetic disorder
C. A genesis disorder
D. An inherited disorder
17.What term is used to describe 'the treatment of replacing anabnormal gene with a healthy gene'?
(1 Point)
A. Hormone replacement therapy
B. Human genome project
C. Somatic gene therapy
D. None of the above
18.Which of the following are true regarding breast cancer?
(1 Point)
A. It is considered a multifactorial genetic disorder
B. A BRCA gene mutation places an individual at higher risk ofdeveloping breast cancer.
C. Environmental factors including drinking alcohol, radiationexposure, or obesity places an individual at higher risk.
D. All the above.
19.What term is used to describe 'a segment of DNA which isresponsible for a trait in an individual'?
(1 Point)
A. Gene
B. Deoxyribonucleic acid
C. Chromosome
D. Nucleotide
20.The following is an essential factor of chain of infection,EXCEPT:
(1 Point)
A. Mode of transmission.
B. Reservoir.
C. Infectious agent.
D. Healthy host.
21.Below is the correct statements in regards of Reservoir,EXCEPT:
(1 Point)
The source of an infectious agent.
The source of organism only can be found in human.
Human reservoirs have a symptomatic or asymptomaticinfection
Human reservoirs may include patients and healthcareproviders.
22.If you go to the doctor because you are sick, and the doctorwarns you to limit your contact with other people and stayaway from school or work, what kind of disease can you assume youhave?
(1 Point)
A. A communicable disease
B. A noncommunicable disease
C. A fatal disease
D. A genetic disease
23.Which of the following is describe the vector-bornetransmission?
(1 Point)
May occur by injecting salivary fluid during biting
Involve droplets
Dust transmission
Direct contact with the patient
24.The infectious disease can be transmitted by:
(1 Point)
air borne transmission
direct contact
indirect contact
All the above
25.Which of the following statements regarding Vibriocholerae enterotoxin is TRUE:
(1 Point)
A. drinking un-boiled or untreated water is a commonlyidentified risk factor for cholera.
B. also known as break bone fever.
C. spread through the urine of infected animals.
D. it enters the blood and is active throughout the body.
26.The following are the symptoms for Infectionwith Vibrio cholerae, EXCEPT:
(1 Point)
Cholera stools may contain fecal matter and bile in the earlyphases of disease
In children, stool output can reach as high as 1 liter per hourin the most severe cases
Abdominal cramping
vomiting with frequently with watery emesis
27.Which of the following statement is CORRECTabout how does Aedes mosquitoes transmit disease?
(1 Point)
Virus transmitted to human in mosquito saliva
Virus replicates in target organs local lymph nodes andliver
Virus infects white blood cells and lymphatic tissues
All the above
28.The following is the treatment for severe dengue,EXCEPT:
(1 Point)
A. Blood and platelet transfusion
B. Oxygen therapy
C. Intravenous fluids
D. Surgery
29.______________ are the synonyms ofLeptospirosis
(1 Point)
A. Canefield fever
B. Tissue necrosis
C. Heart attack
D. Tissue apoptosis
30.The following is to describe the ACUTEsepticemia phase of Leptospirosis:
(1 Point)
A. The incubation period is 1 week
B. Characterized by symptoms such as fever
C. It can cause jaundice if severe
D. None of the above
31.The treatment for Leptospirosis includes:
(1 Point)
Treated with doxycycline
Treated with penicillin
A and B are correct
Surgery
32._______________ are the symptoms of malarial infection.
(1 Point)
A. Blindness, kidney failure, and stroke
B. Chills, fever, and anaemia
C. Heart attack, fever, and tissue necrosis
D. Chills, rash, and tissue necrosis
33.Malaria is caused by a __________________.
(1 Point)
A. Plasmodium
B. E. coli
C. Vibrio cholerae
D. Fungi
34.The life cycle of Plasmodium requires__________________.
(1 Point)
A. Either sex Anopheles mosquito only
B. A Tsetse fly and human
C. A male Anopheles mosquito and a human
D. A female Anopheles mosquito and a human
35.Typhoid fever is commonly acquired by:
(1 Point)
A. Consuming food or water contaminated by faecal material
B. Drinking unpasteurized milk
C. Direct sexual contact
D. Eating Salmonella cysts in the muscle of infected animals
36.What term is used to describe 'a segment of DNA which isresponsible for a trait in an individual’?
(1 Point)
Gene
Deoxyribonucleic acid
Chromosome
Nucleotide
37.The Leptospirosis disease is diagnosed by:
(1 Point)
RT-PCR
Immunostaining
culture bacteria from blood
All the above
38.The following is the types of cardiovascular disease,EXCEPT:
(1 Point)
Headache
High Blood Pressure
Heart Attack
Atherosclerosis
39.The risk factors for chlorella disease is:
(1 Point)
shellfish consumption
Drinking un-boiled water
Does not wash hand properly
All the above
40.The following is a treatment for chlorella disease,EXCEPT:
(1 Point)
Vaccination
Intravenous fluids
Surgery
Zinc supplement
41.Define reservoir of an infectious agent:
(1 Point)
Habitat in which the agent normally lives, grows, andmultiplies.
Path by which a pathogen leaves its host.
Involve immediate and direct transfer of microorganisms fromperson to person.
None of the above
42.The following is NOT CORRECT about droplettransmission
(1 Point)
Immediate and direct transfer of microorganisms
Air-borne transmission
Vector-borne transmission
Dust transmission
43.How to prevent cholera?
(1 Point)
Drink boiled water
Avoid sushi
Wash hand frequently
All the above
44.The following is a general screening tests for newborns,EXCEPT:
(1 Point)
Audiometry
Metabolic screen with Tandem Mass Spectrometry (TMS)
Screen with umbilical cord blood
Pap smear