The strength of concrete in a structure (in situ strength) is frequently measured using cores drilled from the structure

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answerhappygod
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The strength of concrete in a structure (in situ strength) is frequently measured using cores drilled from the structure

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The strength of concrete in a structure (in situ strength) is frequently measured using cores drilled
from the structure. Five cores (4 in. in diameter and 6 in. long) without reinforcing bars were obtained
from a structure near the UCD campus (many concrete batches were used for this structure). The
individual core strengths (air-dried) were 5950, 5850, 5740, 5420, and 4830 psi. Determine the
equivalent specified strength of the concrete using ASTM C42 (Standard test method for obtaining and
testing drilled cores and sawed beams of concrete).
The Strength Of Concrete In A Structure In Situ Strength Is Frequently Measured Using Cores Drilled From The Structure 1
The Strength Of Concrete In A Structure In Situ Strength Is Frequently Measured Using Cores Drilled From The Structure 1 (14.51 KiB) Viewed 27 times
The Strength Of Concrete In A Structure In Situ Strength Is Frequently Measured Using Cores Drilled From The Structure 2
The Strength Of Concrete In A Structure In Situ Strength Is Frequently Measured Using Cores Drilled From The Structure 2 (87.83 KiB) Viewed 27 times
The Strength Of Concrete In A Structure In Situ Strength Is Frequently Measured Using Cores Drilled From The Structure 3
The Strength Of Concrete In A Structure In Situ Strength Is Frequently Measured Using Cores Drilled From The Structure 3 (33.16 KiB) Viewed 27 times
fo=f-(F XF XF.XF_xF.) ks face = ka Si te f. -1.282, (sa) + f(V.: +7.: +v, +v_. +V, ) V ce
- - where, fei = equivalent in-situ strength feere = core strength feer' = equivalent specified strength from the in-situ strength Fu=correction for length diameter ratio =0.87, 0.93, 0.96, 0.98 and 1.00 for 1/d=1.0, 1.25, 1.50, 1.75, and 2.0, respectively Fdia = correction for diameter of core = 1.06 for 2 inch core, 1.00 for 4 inch, 0.98 for 6 inch F. = correction for the presence of reinforcing bars = 1.00 for no bars, 1.08 for one bar, 1.13 for two. Fe = accounts for the effect of the moisture condition of the core at the time of the core test = 1.09 if the core was soaked before testing, and 0.96 if the core was air dried at the time of the test F.= counts for damage to the surface of the core due to drilling = 1.06 ki = a factor depend on the number of core tests, equal to 2.40 for 2 tests, 1.47 for 3 tests, 1.20 for 5 tests. 1.10 for 8 tests, 1.05 for 16 tests, and 1.03 for 25 tests. ka = a factor dependent on the number of batches of concrete in the member or structure being evaluated, equal to 0.90 and 0.85, respectively, for a cast-in- place member or structure that contains one batch or many batches; and 0.90 for a precast member or structure n=number of cores after removal of outliers Ses = standard deviation offe Vid=coefficient of variation due to length diameter correction, equal to 0.025 for 1 d = 1, 0.006 for 1 d = 1.5, and 0 for 1 d = 2
= = Veia = coefficient of variation due to diameter correction, equal to 0.12 for 2 inch diameter cores, O for 4 inch, 0.02 fir 6 inch V. = coefficient of variation due to presence of reinforcing bars in the core, equal to 0 if none of the cores contained bars, and to 0.03 if more than a third of them did Vind = coefficient of variation due to correction for moisture condition of core at time of testing, equal to 0.025 V. = coefficient of variation due to damage to core during drilling, equal to 0.025
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