questions that follow. Diversified Widget and Gadget Works, Inc. (DWGW) plans to use the MST Motor Skills Test to make selection decisions for job openings on the widget production line. Relevant information about the MST and its relationship with widget production is presented in Figure 1 below. The company has decided that meeting or exceeding the production standard of 100 widgets per day represents "competent" performance for workers on the widget production line. Their current plan is to hire job applicants who score 40 or better on the MST. Widgets Produced Per Day (Y) Above Standard Production 100 Below Standard Production B C A D 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 Scores on Motor Skills Test (X) Reliability - 90 Validity 701 n-83 FIGURE 1: Relationship between scores on the MST Motor Skills Test and widget production rate at Diversified Widget and Gadget Works, Inc.
Refer to information provided in FIGURE 1 when responding to the following questions. 1. Identify the outcomes of this selection system. (2-points) Which letter on the figure represents true positives? Which letter on the figure represents true negatives? Which letter on the figure represents false positives? Which letter on the figure represents false negatives? 2. How would the proportions of cases falling in areas A, B, C, and D be affected if the MST Motor Skills Test had a validity coefficient (ry) of .95? (You need to indicate, for each area, if the proportion would increase or decrease) (3-points) 3. If DWGW decided that it wanted to increase the percentage of applicants to whom job offers were made (the SR), how would it need to adjust the cutoff score on the MST? How would this affect the proportions of cases falling in areas A, B, C, and D (You need to indicate, for each area, if the proportion would increase or decrease)? (4-points) 4. What would you recommend to this company, would it be better to have more false negatives or false positives? WHY? How would you change the SR (increase or decrease it) to achieve your recommended course of action? (6-points)
After reading about personnel decisions in Chapter 5, complete the following activity... Review the selection situation described below and the information provided in Figure 1. Then answer After reading about personnel decisions in Chapter 5, complete the following activity... Review the selection situation
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