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A B New This document is ca This article is intended Repeated Mean Truth Rating ارا11 ار Known Unknown known Unknown Known Unknown Known Unknown YA OA YA 0A Experiment 1 Experiment 2 Figure 1. Mcan truth ratings for falschoods as a function of age, knowledge, and repetition in Experiments 1 (A) and 2 (B). Error bars reflect standard error of the mean. YA = young adults: OA = older adults.
8. Brashier et al. (2017) present their results in Figure 1; the pattern is the same for Experiment 1 (on the left) and Experiment 2 (on the right). For either experiment, which TWO sets of results need to be compared to see whether there is a difference in young and older adults' illusory truth effect for known and unknown statements? Please select the TWO sets of results. This question is worth 2 marks (1 mark for each set of results correctly identified). 1. Young adults' truth ratings were lower for known than unknown statements 2. Older adults' truth ratings were lower for known than unknown statements 3. Older adults' truth ratings were lower than young adults for known statements 4. Older adults' truth ratings were lower than young adults for unknown statements 5. Older adults' difference in truth ratings between new and repeated statements is smaller for known than unknown statements 6. Young adults' difference in truth ratings between new and repeated statements is similar for known and unknown statements 7. Older adults' difference in truth ratings between known and unknown statements is smaller than young adults' difference in truth ratings between known and unknown statements 8. Young adults' difference in truth ratings between known and unknown statements is smaller than older adults' difference in truth ratings between known and unknown statements