CEP statement: Design and implement a Battery Management System (BMS) comprising microprocessor/microcontroller and othe
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CEP statement: Design and implement a Battery Management System (BMS) comprising microprocessor/microcontroller and othe
statement: Design and implement a Battery Management System (BMS) comprising microprocessor/microcontroller and other electronic devices which should screen the battery to decide its State of Charge, State of Health (the capacity of the battery to convey its predetermined yield) and Remaining Useful Life. The BMS should balance the charge across the cells to keep each cell functioning at maximum capacity The battery management system should monitor individual cells in the battery pack. It should then calculate how much current_can safely go in (charge) and come out (discharge) without damaging the battery. The solution provided must satisfy the following constraints Range of conflicting requirements The output voltage should be 60 V and amperage should be 18 AH. it is important to adjust the charge between every cell to forestall harm and improve the lifetime of the stack. It should observe voltage, current, and temperature in every cell to guarantee that none of the cell is working outside its operational conditions.. The following functionalities may also be considered: Sensing and reacting to ground faults. Taking logs on unusual readings for real-time and later diagnostics. Communication with other battery components. Following protections should be provided by battery management system: . Under and Over-Voltage . Temperature Extremes Protection from Shorts Depth of knowledge required The student should research about the sensors, actuators and different batteries appropriate for the realization of the solution. The student should use first principles analytical approach to select the appropriate components/ technologies from a set of available components/technologies. The bill of material proposed by the student should list multiple components available that can be used for any particular task e.g. If a D-latch is required than at least two ICs must be listed which provide the D-latches. Interdependence The solution provided must be based on a distributed architecture. The submodules must work independently and may react on the interrupts generated by the other sub modules. There must be redundancy in the decision paths to avoid complete failure of the system.
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