2. The human immunodeficiency virus contains a protease enzyme that is capable of hydrolyzing the peptide bond of L-Phe-

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2 The Human Immunodeficiency Virus Contains A Protease Enzyme That Is Capable Of Hydrolyzing The Peptide Bond Of L Phe 1 (171.21 KiB) Viewed 12 times

2. The human immunodeficiency virus contains a protease enzyme that is capable of hydrolyzing the peptide bond of L-Phe-L-Pro. Structure A below was designed as a transition state inhibitor of the protease enzyme. What is a transition state inhibitor and how does Structure A fit the description of a transition state inhibitor? Is Structure A likely to be a reversible or an irreversible inhibitor? Briefly explain your answer. H OH Structure A (5 marks) 3. When delivering siRNA and mRNA into a biological system, different lipid nanoparticles are needed. Connect the following lipids with the corresponding RNA species above and explain why the particular lipid works for one type of RNA but not the other. CH3 Lipid 1 Lipid 2 (5 marks) НО.