Toluene is continuously nitrated to mononitrotoluene in a cast-iron vessel, 1 m diameter, fitted with a propeller agitat
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Toluene is continuously nitrated to mononitrotoluene in a cast-iron vessel, 1 m diameter, fitted with a propeller agitat
Toluene is continuously nitrated to mononitrotoluene in a cast-iron vessel, 1 m diameter, fitted with a propeller agitator 0.3 m diameter rotating at 2.5 Hz. The temperature is maintained at 310 K by circulating 0.5 kg/s cooling water through a stainless steel coil 25 mm o.d. and 22 mm i.d. wound in the form of a helix, 0.80 m in diameter. The conditions are such that the reacting material may be considered to have the same physical properties as 75 per cent sulphuric acid. If the mean water temperature is 290 K, what is the overall coefficient of heat transfer?