Water is discharged into the atmosphere through a bent nozzle of
an angle (πΌ) as shown in the figure. The cross-sectional area at
the nozzle inlet and outlet are (π΄ππ) and (π΄ππ’π‘) respectively. The
discharge through the nozzle is (π). The gauge pressure at the
nozzle inlet is (πππ). The bend lies in a horizontal plane.
A) Given the values of π΄ππ [m2 ], π΄ππ’π‘ [m2 ], πππ [atm], π
[m3 /s], and πΌ [degrees], calculate the magnitude of the reaction
force component in x-direction (π
π₯) in [N].
Givens: A_in = 0.199 A_out = 0.206 p_in = 0.667
Q = 0.537 Ξ± = 56.452 Answers: ( 1 ) 4999.128 ( 2 )
5733.165 ( 3 ) 6832.222 ( 4 ) 9474.027
B) Given the values of π΄ππ [m2 ], π΄ππ’π‘ [m2 ], πππ [atm], π
[m3 /s], and πΌ [degrees], calculate the magnitude of the reaction
force component in y-direction (π
π¦) in [N].
Givens: A_in = 0.178 A_out = 0.188 p_in = 0.642
Q = 0.49 Ξ± = 37.498 Answers: ( 1 ) 7867.084 ( 2 )
10740.299 ( 3 ) 9192.922 ( 4 ) 10115.383
An X Agut Atmosphere V out
An X Agut Atmosphere V out
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