10.1.7 HEALTH MANAGEMENT 3: ASSIGNMENT 1 [100] QUESTION 1 [25] Provide an evaluation of want, need, demand, use and supp

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10.1.7 HEALTH MANAGEMENT 3: ASSIGNMENT 1 [100] QUESTION 1 [25]
Provide an evaluation of want, need, demand, use and supply
briefly, in order to understand and appreciate the evaluation of
the healthcare service you work in/is aware off. Your response
needs to be include a (a) description of that particular evaluation
of what is a want, need, demand, use and supply and (b) how these
are implemented or viewed in the healthcare service you work in/is
aware off. (25) QUESTION 2 [25] The reporting mechanism is a form
of communicable disease surveillance, which may be defined as the
SYSTEMATIC REGULAR ASCERTAINMENT OF INCIDENCE USING METHODS
DISTINGUISHED BY THEIR PRACTICABILITY, UNIFORMITY, AND FREQUENTLY
THEIR RAPIDITY, AND RATHER THAN BY COMPLETE ACCURACY. Surveillance
may use active or passive methods for gathering epidemiological
information and data. Its main purpose is to detect changes in
trend or distribution of the disease in order to initiate
investigative or control measures. Its elements are establishment
of suitable data gathering mechanisms, central collection and
analysis of the data as well as their publication and
dissemination, and initiation of indicated action. The term
surveillance suggests merely the observation of occurrences, but
feedback is both desirable and necessary to successful operation.
Feedback encourages the cooperation of reporting individuals and
informs them about the health status of the population. If reliance
is placed on practicing doctors to report infectious disease, and
on local health departments to consolidate the information and
forward it promptly to a centre, the assembled, analysed, and
interpreted information must be provided in return Provide a
comprehensive discussion on the surveillance of COVID-19 in South
Africa. This includes from the onset of this disease and the
identification of symptoms to officially declaring COVID-19 a state
of emergency. (25) QUESTION 3 [25] Justify the role of the National
Health Insurance in transforming the healthcare sector in South
Africa. (25) QUESTION 4 [25] Comprehensively discuss the role of
Public Healthcare in South Africa and the significance and
contribution to positive health outcomes. (25)