14. Before LEDs were affordable, no one ever had blue Christmas lights, but now you see them everywhere. They often use
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14. Before LEDs were affordable, no one ever had blue Christmas lights, but now you see them everywhere. They often use
14. Before LEDs were affordable, no one ever had blue Christmas lights, but now you see them everywhere. They often use a semiconductor material called gallium nitride (GaN) to produce the light. a. (3 points) The energy of the transition that produces the light, (called a "band gap in a semiconductor), is 5.35x10 J. What is the wavelength (in nm) of the photons emitted by a GaN LED? b. (2 points) Which aqueous solution would most effectively absorb the light emitted by the GaN LED? (just circle one) L 0.1 M NISO. (green) 0.1 M CuSO. (blue) v. 0.1 M FeCl (orange) 1.0 M NISO. (green) iv. 1.0 M CuSO. (blue) vi. 1.0 M Fech (orange) c. (2 points) The melting point of GaN is about 2800 K What types of bonds/forces need to be broken in order to melt GaN? d. (4 points) The elements that make up GaN, Ga and N., have melting points of 303 K and 63 K respectively. What types of bonds/forces need to be broken in order to melt solid Ga? What about solid N?
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