(a) An isolated footing (pad) of RCC is to be designed for a column carrying a dead load of (200 + x) kN and superimpose

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A An Isolated Footing Pad Of Rcc Is To Be Designed For A Column Carrying A Dead Load Of 200 X Kn And Superimpose 1 (53.78 KiB) Viewed 37 times

(a) An isolated footing (pad) of RCC is to be designed for a column carrying a dead load of (200 + x) kN and superimposed load of (45 + x) kN. The self-weight of the column may be assumed as (75 + x) KN. The column foundation is to rest on hard soil with a safe bearing capacity of (195 + x) kN/m2. If a square pad is proposed for the foundation, calculate the size of the pad. [x = the last digit of your student number] (b) Building services are the systems installed in buildings to make them comfortable, functional, efficient and safe. Prepare a Report on 'Building Services with the following subheadings: (i) Introduction (ii) Types of building services (iii) Describe Electrical services, Fire Protection systems and drainage for rainwater and Foul Systems. (iv) Importance of building services You shall illustrate the Report with sketches/ pictures/ photographs wherever applicable. The Report shall contain 800 words approximately.