1 Review The Summary Of A Published Scientific Study Below Patients With Multiple Sclerosis Frequently Suffer From Blur 1 (49.35 KiB) Viewed 41 times
1 Review The Summary Of A Published Scientific Study Below Patients With Multiple Sclerosis Frequently Suffer From Blur 2 (30.51 KiB) Viewed 41 times
1 Review the summary of a published scientific study below: Patients with multiple sclerosis frequently suffer from blurred vision. Drug X was developed to reduce blurred vision in healthy patients, but the effectiveness had not been tested on those suffering from multiple sclerosis. A study was conducted to determine if Drug X is effective at reducing blurry vision in multiple sclerosis patients. To be considered effective, a drug must reduce blurred vision by more than 30% in patients. Researchers predicted that a 20 mg dose of the drug would be effective for treating blurred vision in multiple sclerosis patients by reducing blurred vision by more than 30%. Drug X was administered to groups of multiple sclerosis patients at three doses (10 mg/day, 20 mg/day, 30 mg/day) for three weeks. A fourth group of patients was given a placebo containing no drug X for the same length of time. Vision clarity was measured for each patient before and after the three-week period using a standard vision test. The results were analyzed and graphed (See Figure 2), illustrating that more patients receiving 20 mg/day of Drug X per day exhibited a higher reduction in blurred vision than did the other groups. Researchers concluded that a 20 mg dosage of Drug X was effective for treating blurred vision in patients with multiple sclerosis. The researchers then submitted their work to a medical journal where it was reviewed by a panel of vision and multiple sclerosis experts before being published. Dosage Effect on Reduced Blurred Vision red Vision (%) 35 30 25 Tende af 20
2 Identify the hypothesis developed for the study and record in Data Table 1. 3 Identify the independent variable in the study and record in Data Table 1. 4 Identify the dependent variable in the study and record in Data Table 1. 5 Identify the control group in the study and record in Data Table 1. Exercise 1 - QuestionsQuestion 1 Figure 2. Graph of dosage effects of Drug X on vision clarity of patients. Were all seven steps of the scientific method referenced in the Drug X report summary in this exercise? Explain you answer by correlating each step to information provided in the report summary. B / VEETT Type answer here U E E oWords Question 2 Was the reported study data in this exercise qualitative or quantitative? Explain your answer by referencing the definitions of each data type. B 1
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