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8. Apply a preload of 100 N and again zero the load cell. 9. Carefully apply a load of 478 N and check if the frame is stable. Return the load to zero. 10. Apply loads 0 N to 578 N in increments of 100 N and note down the strain in three members in Table 1(Member strains in simple cantilever) 11. Make Table 2 (True member strain in simple cantilever) by subtracting all strains with the corresponding strain in 0 N load. 12. Table 3 records the experimental and theoretical force when 478 N load is applied I
140 mm Figure I-Experimental layout of cantilever truss 8
ETED VIEW Racaries from the Internet can contain viruses. Unless you need to edit to stay in Protected Comments Enable Editing Strain reading for AC Load IN 0 Strain reading for AB (u) -140 أغر) Strain reading for AD (4) -260 -3 100 -155 21 -276 200 -165 44 -292 300 -174 71 -311 I 400 -182 98 -329 478 -188 118 -344 Table 1. Muwe strains for a simple cover Strading for All Laad (N) 0 Strain reading for AC GD 0 Se for AD C) 0 0 100 -15 24 -16 200 -25 47 -32 300 -34 74 -51 400 42 101 -19 478 48 121 -84
les from the Internet can contain viruses. Unless you need to edit it's safe to stay in Protected View Enable Editing Table 2. True Member strains for a simple cantilever xperimental force (N) Member AB AC I AD Table 3. Experimental force at a load of 478 N
6. Results a) Determine the experimental value of the force at each member. b) Plot the load versus strain for each member c) Comment on the signs of strains (Compression or tension member) 7. Sumple Calculations (For your reference only) Experimental Determination of force Young's Modulus of steel (E) - 210 GPS The diameter of the rod - 5.98 mm Area Assume True strainat ACE TT + Stress Strain E- Force-Stress Area - b. Sample Graph