3. 0.050 moles of a monatomic gas expands adiabatically and quasistatically from 1.00 liters to 2.00 liters. The initial

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3 0 050 Moles Of A Monatomic Gas Expands Adiabatically And Quasistatically From 1 00 Liters To 2 00 Liters The Initial 1 (46.1 KiB) Viewed 9 times

3. 0.050 moles of a monatomic gas expands adiabatically and quasistatically from 1.00 liters to 2.00 liters. The initial pressure of the gas is 155 kPa. (a) What is the initial temperature of the gas? (b) What is the entropy change in the gas due to the change in volume? (c) Since adiabatic, quasistatic processes are isentropic, the change in entropy due to the change in temperature of the gas must be equal and opposite to the change in entropy due to the change in volume. So what must the final temperature of the gas be? 4. If we imagine a very small space that has only 4 particles of an ideal gas in it and we further subdivide that space into two halves A and B. (a) What percentage of the time would we expect to find all four particles in the first half (in A)? (b) What percentage of the time would we expect to find three particles in A and only one particle in B? (c) What percentage of the time would we expect to find two particles in A and two particles in B? (d) Do your results support the idea that the equilibrium state of this system would show 'equipar- tition of space'?