2. Set a = 1, so the system becomes Q du 02 +0 – u +8 du dt = By – u. dt
(a) Find all the critical points, and investigate their (linear) stability, as the param- eters 8 and 8 are varied. [3 marks] (b) For this part, set B = 0. Show that the v axis is invariant. Find the phase flow on this invariant axis. [1 marks] (c) For this part, set B = 2. Note that if d = 0, the origin is a critical point, and find its linear stability. Investigate the bifurcation as 8 crosses the value 0 (Note that the system is not in normal form). [2 marks] (d) For this part, set B = 2. Use the (Dulac) function g(u, v) = 42(v-u) to show that the system has no periodic orbits for some values of 8. [1 mark]
2. Set a = 1, so the system becomes Q du 02 +0 – u +8 du dt = By – u. dt (a) Find all the critical points, and investi
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2. Set a = 1, so the system becomes Q du 02 +0 – u +8 du dt = By – u. dt (a) Find all the critical points, and investi
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