Standard cost information Actual cost information Material $ 1*per unit 35,000kg @ $34,000 Labour $1.5* 2hrs per unit 17

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Standard cost information Actual cost information Material $ 1*per unit 35,000kg @ $34,000 Labour $1.5* 2hrs per unit 17,000kg @ $30,000 Variable overhead $0.5*2hrs per unit $9,000 Fixed overhead $2*(2hrs*10,000 units) $40,000 Production Budgeted 10,000 units Actual 9,000 units Using the information above:

a) Determine the i. Material usage and price variances ii. Labour rate and efficiency variances iii. Variable overhead and efficiency variances

b) For each of the above variances, give a reason for the variance.