Consider the Greenstone and Nath findings. They claim that the cost to consumers from RPS programs in the US is between
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Consider the Greenstone and Nath findings. They claim that the cost to consumers from RPS programs in the US is between
Consider the Greenstone and Nath findings. They claim that the cost to consumers from RPS programs in the US is between $130-$460 per ton of CO2 abated. The social cost of carbon is estimated to be $50/ton. In response to the report, a politician has claimed this is evidence that RPS programs should all be scrapped but that politician does not advocate for it to be replaced with a carbon tax. Which of the following claims has the best foundations in economic theory? O a. Having an RPS must be more efficient than a carbon tax because it guarantees clean energy sources are built, whereas a carbon tax only penalises carbon emitters. Ob. O b. Having no RPS and a carbon tax of $0/t will always be a more economically efficient outcome than having no carbon tax and an RPS with an average abatement cost of $130/t of CO2 if the social cost of carbon is anywhere between $0-$129/t. O c. Having a carbon tax of $50/t is a more economically efficient outcome than having an RPS because it has carbon emitters internalise the social cost of carbon in their decisions, leading to more socially optimal production decisions.
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