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Please write a review of the summary and reflection below: Radiometric dating “SUMMARY” Radiometric dating holds the mos

Posted: Thu Jun 30, 2022 6:38 pm
by answerhappygod
Please write a review of the summary and reflectionbelow:
Radiometric dating
“SUMMARY”
Radiometric dating holds the most accurate dates when focusingon the dating of fossils. These methods are based on radioactivity,the most frequently used technique of basing dating on unstableisotopes. The nuclei of unstable isotopes break down into morenuclei, which then can be counted. The number of new elementsdecayed from isotopes are counted. Unstable isotopes have differenthalf-lives, like that of uranium 238 at 4.5 billion years, orcarbon 14 at 5,730 years. This means that certain radiometricdating cannot be used on material too old or too young.
“REFLECTION”
Radiometric dating uses several isotopes in order to datedifferent organic materials. Isotopes are forms of chemicalelements that have protons but vary in neutrons. Using these andthe rate at which they decay provides a date at which the materialwas fossilized. Each method of radiometric dating is used fordifferent materials and dates, because of the specific half-lifeand materials isotopes occur in. Half-lives are the time it takesfor half of the atoms to decay into another element. Radiometricdating includes dendrochronology, radiocarbon dating,radiopotassium dating, and fission track dating. Dendrochronologyuses the rings in trees to count numerical age. Radiocarbon datinguses the ratio 14C to 12C decayinginto 14N, which has a half-life of 5,730 years, andis used for organic material younger than 50,000 years.Radiopotassium dating uses the ratio of 40Kto 40Ar for a half-life of 1.3 billion years. Thisdating method is for potassium-bearing metals older than 200,000years. Another method is fission track dating by using uranium 238.These methods of radiometric dating provide absolute dates offossilization. There are also non-radiometric dating methods thatcan provide absolute dating. Being able to date fossils increasesscience's understanding of past environments andorganisms.