a 1 > (c) If a suitable model for a set of observations Y , Y2, ..., Y, is Y = a + BX, + &; where X,(i = 1,...,n) are co
Posted: Wed May 11, 2022 12:42 pm
a 1 > (c) If a suitable model for a set of observations Y , Y2, ..., Y, is Y = a + BX, + &; where X,(i = 1,...,n) are corresponding observations on an independent variable and £; (i = 1,..., n) are the random error terms, show that the least squares estimates of a and B, â and B, are given by: B = ηΣ(XΥ) -ΣΧΣΥ ηΣΧ' - ΣΧ) and a = 7 - BX n