2. A supply line carries a two-phase liquid-vapor mixture of steam at 20 bar. A small fraction of the flow in the line i
Posted: Wed May 04, 2022 1:30 pm
2. A supply line carries a two-phase liquid-vapor mixture of steam at 20 bar. A small fraction of the flow in the line is diverted through a throttling calorimeter and exhausted to the atmosphere at 1 bar. The temperature of the exhaust steam is measured as 160°C. Determine the quality of the steam in the supply line. TABLE A-3 Properties of Saturated Water (Liquid-Vapor): Pressure Table Pressure Conversions: Specific Volume Internal Energy Enthalpy 1 bar = 0.1 MPa m³/kg = 10² kPa kJ/kg kJ/kg Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Press. Temp. °C Vapor Liquid Liquid Liquid Dy X 10³ Vapor Dg Vapor Evap. bar Ug h₁ his hg U₁ 761.68 2583.6 10.0 0.1944 762.81 2015.3 2778.1 179.9 1.1273 15.0 198.3 1.1539 0.1318 843.16 844.84 1947.3 2792.2 2594.5 906.44 2600.3 20.0 212.4 1.1767 0.09963 908.79 1890.7 2799.5 25.0 224.0 1.1973 0.07998 959.11 2603.1 962.11 1841.0 2803.1 30.0 233.9 1.2165 0.06668 1004.8 2604.1 1008.4 1795.7 2804.2 D u h m³/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg-K 1.0 bar = 0.10 MPa (Tsat -99.63°C) Sat. 1.694 2506.1 2675.5 7.3594 100 1.696 2506.7 2676.2 7.3614 120 1.793 2537.3 2716.6 7.4668 160 1.984 2597.8 2796.2 7.6597 2658.1 2875.3 7.8343 200 2.172 240 2.359 2718.5 2954.5 7.9949 280 2.546 8.1445 2779.6 3034.2 2841.5 3114.6 8.2849 320 2.732 360 2.917 2904.2 3195.9 8.4175 400 3.103 2967.9 3278.2 8.5435 440 3.288 3032.6 3361.4 8.6636 500 3.565 3131.6 3488.1 8.8342 p=